Booking a polar adventure with a travel agent can be a great choice for a variety of reasons, especially when considering the unique challenges and logistics of Arctic and Antarctic travel. Here are some key reasons why someone might choose to work with a travel agent for a polar adventure:

1. Expert Guidance and Knowledge

Polar regions are complex and remote, with unique environmental and logistical challenges. Travel agents specializing in polar adventures have in-depth knowledge of the regions, including the best times to visit, weather conditions, and the safest routes. Their expertise can help you make informed decisions about your trip.

2. Personalized Itineraries

A travel agent can tailor an itinerary to suit your specific interests, whether you're interested in Arctic wildlife, photography, cultural experiences, or extreme adventure like ice trekking. They can recommend destinations and activities that match your preferences, ensuring a more customized and fulfilling trip.

3. Access to Exclusive Expeditions

Some polar adventures, especially those to remote locations like the North Pole or Antarctica, can be limited in terms of availability. Travel agents often have access to exclusive tours, permits, and bookings with specialized expedition companies that might be difficult to secure on your own. This can make the difference between being able to go or having to wait another year.

4. Safety and Emergency Support

Polar adventures are not without risk, especially when traveling in extreme conditions or to less-visited areas. A travel agent specializing in polar regions will prioritize your safety, working with reputable operators who have the necessary experience and safety protocols. In the event of an emergency or unexpected changes, travel agents can provide support, reroute plans, or help resolve issues. 

5. Small Group and Special Interest Tours

Many polar adventures are conducted in small groups, which can sometimes be hard to book independently. Travel agents can help secure a spot in these exclusive groups, which often provide a more intimate and personalized experience. For those with specific interests like wildlife photography, polar diving, or historical explorations, agents can find tours that cater to those niche desires.

6. Knowledge of Local Culture and Experiences

In polar regions, understanding the local culture and having authentic experiences can make a big difference. Travel agents who specialize in polar travel often have strong relationships with local guides, Indigenous communities, and experts, helping you gain insights into the cultures and ecosystems you're visiting.

7. Peace of Mind and Confidence

The Arctic and Antarctic are remote, harsh environments. Booking through a traavel agent that specializes in these destinations gives you peace of mind, knowing that everything is well-organized and taken care of. If something goes wrong, you'll have a professional advocate working on your behalf to resolve issues.

8. Specialized Equipment and Gear

Polar adventures often require specialized gear like clothing, boots, and cameras, and travel agents can provide advice on what to bring or even arrange rentals or purchases. Some agents might offer equipment packages or work with outfitters to ensure you’re fully prepared for the extreme conditions.

11. Sustainability and Responsible Travel

Many travelers are increasingly concerned about the environmental impact of their trips. Travel agents who specialize in polar adventures often partner with tour operators committed to sustainable and responsible travel. They can help ensure your trip minimizes harm to fragile ecosystems and respects the delicate balance of the Arctic and Antarctic environments.

12. Handling Complex Documentation and Permits

Travel to polar regions often requires special permits and visas, especially in remote areas like Antarctica. A travel agent will help navigate the complex paperwork and ensure you have everything needed for a seamless trip, including any environmental or travel restrictions.

In essence, booking with a travel agent for a polar adventure can elevate your experience, making it more enjoyable, safe, and worry-free. Their expertise ensures that your once-in-a-lifetime journey to the farthest reaches of the planet is perfectly planned and executed.

Arctic adventures often focus on the thrill of the environment, wildlife, and the extreme conditions of the region.  In some cases, there are fascinating cultural elements, adding additional dimensions to your experience. For adventure seekers, these are some of the most common destinations in the Arctic:

1. Svalbard (Norway)
   Svalbard is a top destination for Arctic adventure. Visitors can embark on dog sledding expeditions, snowmobile safaris, and cruises through the icy waters. The chance to spot polar bears, walruses, and other wildlife adds excitement to any trip. Its remote glaciers and northern lights viewing opportunities make it a major adventure hub.
   
   
2. Greenland
   Greenland offers a wide range of Arctic adventures, from hiking on glaciers and icebergs to kayaking among the floating ice sheets. Travelers can also enjoy dog sledding, snowshoeing, and cultural experiences with local Inuit communities. The Ilulissat Icefjord (a World Heritage site) is especially popular for ice trekking and boat tours.
   
   
3. Iceland
   Though not technically part of the Arctic, Iceland’s unique landscapes, including glaciers, volcanoes, and geothermal hot springs, draw many Arctic adventurers. Popular activities include glacier hiking, ice climbing, caving, and whale watching. You can also explore the rugged coastlines and dramatic fjords of the Westfjords or go on a winter tour to see the Northern Lights.
   
   
4. Norwegian Sea (North of Norway)
   The Norwegian Sea, located between the Arctic and the North Atlantic, is an ideal destination for Arctic cruises. Adventurers can explore the remote Lofoten Islands, go kayaking among glaciers, or embark on a thrilling wildlife safari to see whales, seals, and seabirds.
   
   
5. The Northwest Passage (Canada)
   The Northwest Passage has become an iconic destination for Arctic adventure, as it offers the opportunity to navigate the once-impossible route through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Travelers often opt for small expedition cruises, kayaking, and Zodiac boat excursions to explore the ice floes and spot wildlife like narwhals and polar bears.
   
   
6. Baffin Island (Canada)
   A rugged, isolated part of Canada’s Arctic, Baffin Island offers epic adventures like kayaking through fjords, iceberg spotting, and wildlife watching. Visitors can also explore ancient Inuit settlements and immerse themselves in the region’s history and culture.
   
   
7. Northwest Territories, Northern Lights Viewing
   Yellowknife is one of the best places on Earth to see the aurora borealis (Northern Lights). Due to its clear, dark skies and its location just under the auroral oval, the lights are visible on many nights, particularly from late August to April. Dedicated viewing spots like the Aurora Village offer prime opportunities for watching this stunning natural light show.

Both cruises and land-based expeditions have their own set of advantages, especially in remote areas like the Arctic. The main draw of a cruise is the ability to cover more ground quickly and see a variety of locations. You'll get to enjoy the dramatic vistas of the coastline and even some wildlife from the comfort of the ship. However, the trade-off is that you might not have the opportunity to truly "immerse" yourself in the environment.

On the other hand, land-based expeditions—whether by foot, snowmobile, or even by sled—offer a deeper connection with the place. You get to feel the textures, smells, and sounds of the land up close and for longer periods of time, which can be a powerful experience, especially in a remote area like the Arctic. It’s a slower pace.

What’s drawing you to this destination? Is it more about the adventure and exploration, or are you seeking something more immersive and reflective? That could help us narrow down which option would suit your travel style best.

1. What do you want to see and do?
   Are you there for the wildlife, the landscape, or maybe the cultural experiences (if possible, in places like indigenous communities)? If it's wildlife, do you want to focus on seeing certain species—polar bears, walruses, or maybe sea birds? If it’s the landscape, do you want to visit iconic glaciers, ice floes, or other dramatic features?
   
   
2. What do you want out of the trip?
   Is it more about adventure and adrenaline (like ice hiking or kayaking) or are you looking for something more relaxed and immersive (like photography, stargazing, or simply soaking in the serenity)? If you’re seeking adventure, you'll want an itinerary that includes active excursions. For a more reflective trip, maybe fewer scheduled activities, allowing more time to soak in the landscape.
   
   
3. How long can you get away for?
   Time will be a big factor, especially for remote expeditions. A cruise might be easier to fit into a shorter trip, since you're covering a lot of ground quickly. Land-based expeditions, on the other hand, might require more time to fully explore and get to remote areas.
   
   
4. What’s your budget?
   Cruises can range from relatively affordable to extremely luxurious, depending on the level of comfort you want. Land-based expeditions may be more expensive in terms of logistics—especially if you’re talking about things like guide services, transportation (helicopters, snowmobiles, etc.), or special permits. 

5. Any must-sees or must-dos?
   "Must-sees and dos" are very subjective.   What is it that most interests you?  Let yourself be guided by you personal preferences and not by trendy / popular pursuits.  If there’s something specific you’re set on, like visiting a particular landmark, wildlife experience, or cultural event, then you should seek itineraries that highlight those. For example, in the Arctic, seeing the Northern Lights or visiting an ice hotel might be high on your list.

Do any of these questions stand out more to you right now? If you can pinpoint the most important aspects of your trip, it’ll help narrow down the best itinerary.

If you have the luxury of time and flexibility, this is a golden opportunity to really soak in the experience. Remote destinations like the Arctic offer such a unique and immersive experience, it’s tempting to want to make the most of it.

When you’re deciding how long to go for, here are a few things to consider:

1. Pacing and Absorption
   These kinds of trips are once-in-a-lifetime experiences, so giving yourself enough time to truly take in your surroundings is key. A shorter trip might feel rushed, and you could miss out on the deeper moments. Longer stays allow more time for quiet reflection, watching wildlife, and simply letting the environment sink in.
   
   
2. The Journey vs. The Destination
   How much time do you want to spend getting to the destination versus being there? For places like the Arctic, getting there can be part of the adventure (e.g., multiple flights, a boat ride, or maybe even a long overland trek). If the journey itself excites you, you might want a longer stay to make the travel time worthwhile.
   
   
3. Logistics and Comfort
   Some trips, especially those to remote locations, can be physically demanding. Consider how long you’re comfortable being away from home. While some people might thrive on a long expedition, others might feel burnt out after a week or two. You’ll also want to make sure that your accommodation, whether on a cruise ship or in land-based accommodations, is comfortable enough for you to enjoy the experience over a longer period.
   
   
4. What You Want to Do
   The length of your trip could depend on the activities you want to pursue. A more active trip, like a land-based expedition with hiking, kayaking, or exploring glaciers, might need more time, while a cruise might allow you to hit several key spots within a week or ten days.

If you're really torn, a solid balance could be somewhere between 7-10 days. That length is long enough to feel like a proper escape, but not so long that it becomes overwhelming or exhausting. Plus, it gives you time to really absorb the experience without feeling rushed.

The location best suited for you will depend on your interests. You can discuss those at length with your travel advisor and together narrow down your options to those best suited to you. Things to consider:  

1. Wildlife:
• If polar bears are a must-see, Svalbard, Canada’s Arctic, or Greenland are great choices.
• For whale migration and marine life, Iceland, Greenland, and Alaska are top spots.
  
  
2. Adventure Activities:
• For glacier trekking, kayaking, or dog sledding, places like Alaska, Svalbard, and Greenland are perfect.
• If you’re looking for extreme Arctic expeditions, Canada’s High Arctic or Russia offer some of the most untouched landscapes.
  
  
3. Northern Lights:
• If the Northern Lights are a top priority, Iceland, Svalbard, Canada’s Arctic, and Alaska are all prime locations, with the best chances between November and March.
  
  
4. Culture & History:
• Greenland and Canada are excellent choices if you’re also interested in Inuit culture, Arctic history, or remote villages.

From the deepest part of our of Arctic loving soul, we can tell you that some of our most amazing experiences in the arctic have been solo. It’s when we met some of our best friends as well. Nothing compares to a solo adventure.

There’s something incredibly powerful about being alone in such an untouched, remote environment. The silence, the vastness, the endless ice—it gives you a chance to connect with nature and with yourself in a way that’s hard to replicate anywhere else. Whether you're hiking, kayaking, or just taking in the view, that solitude can feel deeply rewarding and meditative.

While the Arctic may seem daunting at first, many tours, especially those geared toward solo travelers, are well-supported with expert guides, crew members, and small groups. This ensures that while you’re having a solo adventure, you’re not alone in terms of safety. You get the best of both worlds—independence while still being looked after in a very safe and structured environment. Plus, these trips often attract other solo travelers, so it's easy to meet like-minded people.

The best time to go to the Arctic depends on what you want to see. Northern lights, Polar bear cubs, whale migration, midnight sun, there are so many wonders of the artic we will help you choose based on your interests and time frame.

Summary of Best Time to Go Based on Your Interests:

• Northern Lights: Best in winter (November to March) when nights are longest.
• Wildlife Watching (Whales, Polar Bears, etc.): Summer (Late June to August) for active wildlife, especially polar bear cubs and whale migrations.
• Midnight Sun: Summer (Late June to August), when the sun doesn’t set, allowing for endless daylight adventures.
• Polar Bear Cubs: Late spring to summer (April to August), as cubs are born in late winter and start emerging as the weather warms up.
• Fewer Crowds & Unique Experience: Fall (September to October), offering quiet exploration, autumn colors, and the beginning of the Northern Lights season.

You don’t have to be an Olympian!  Different trips will have different physical demands - and we can cetainly help guide you in that regard.  Some trips accommodate wheelchairs - others will require  you to be in top form.  If you want to see the vast remote wild place, we will find the trip that suits your ability. If you have some restrictions, we can work with those as well.

This will vary according to the trip you are considering. 

We always recommend comprehensive travel insurance coverage for our guests.  CNH Tours provides complimentary emergency medical evacuation insurance for US$200,000 for all its guests.  For more information on travel insurance, see our "Travel Insurance 101" guide.  

A trip to the Arctic is a truly once-in-a-lifetime experience, offering an array of awe-inspiring and unique opportunities that few places on Earth can match. Here are some of the most amazing things you can expect from an Arctic adventure:

1. Unique Wildlife Encounters

The Arctic is home to some of the planet's most iconic wildlife, and seeing these animals in their natural habitat is a huge draw. You may encounter:

• Polar Bears: The Arctic’s most famous resident, polar bears are incredible to see in the wild. You’ll have the chance to witness them hunting, playing, or simply lounging on the ice.
• Arctic Foxes & Wolves: These resilient creatures are built for the harsh conditions and spotting them in their remote environment is a rare treat.
• Seals & Walruses: Watch seals sunbathe on ice floes or see massive walruses lounging on shore.
• Whales: From belugas to orcas to narwhals, the Arctic waters are full of fascinating marine life, and sightings are possible on cruises or in coastal regions.
• Birdwatching: If you're a bird enthusiast, the Arctic is a prime location for spotting seabirds like puffins, gulls, and snowy owls.

2. Stunning Landscapes

The Arctic boasts some of the most breathtaking and untouched landscapes in the world:

• Icebergs and Glaciers: Majestic glaciers and towering icebergs provide a surreal and otherworldly atmosphere. You can often get up close to these massive structures, which are a photographer’s dream.
• Endless Snowfields & Vast Deserts of Ice: The sight of endless white snow stretching to the horizon is mesmerizing. The beauty of the stark, untouched landscape is unlike any other.
• Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis): One of nature’s most spectacular light shows, the aurora borealis can often be seen in the Arctic. It’s a magical experience to witness the vibrant colors dance across the dark Arctic skies.

3. The Polar Day and Polar Night

• Midnight Sun: During the summer months, the Arctic experiences the midnight sun, where the sun doesn’t set for weeks or even months. It creates a surreal feeling of time, with 24 hours of daylight for days on end.
• Polar Night: On the flip side, in winter, the Arctic goes through a period of complete darkness for weeks, which brings an entirely different kind of beauty. The quiet and stillness are a stark contrast to the day-lit summer.

4. The Thrill of Adventure

• Extreme Conditions: There’s something exhilarating about braving one of the harshest environments on Earth. Whether it’s navigating icy waters, trekking across frozen landscapes, or embarking on a dog-sledding journey, the challenges of Arctic exploration add to the excitement.
• Wildlife Watching & Photography: For photographers and nature lovers, the opportunity to photograph wildlife in its natural environment is priceless. The isolation of the Arctic means there are fewer tourists, so the animals are less likely to be disturbed.

5. The Sense of Remote Wilderness

The Arctic is one of the most remote and pristine places on Earth. It’s a place where human impact has been minimal, and you’ll feel the raw, untamed power of nature:

• Isolation: The feeling of being far from civilization, surrounded only by wilderness and the elements, is a profound experience. It’s an escape from the noise of modern life.
• Peace and Solitude: The Arctic offers a sense of solitude that’s hard to find anywhere else. The silence is almost overwhelming, and you can feel the weight of being in such a unique and isolated place.

6. Cultural Encounters

• Indigenous Arctic Cultures: Depending on where you travel in the Arctic, you may have the chance to meet and learn about the indigenous cultures that have lived in the region for thousands of years, such as the Inuit or Sámi people. Their history, traditions, and way of life are deeply connected to the land and the environment.

7. Experiencing Global Conservation Efforts

• Climate Change Awareness: Visiting the Arctic allows you to witness firsthand the effects of climate change. Glaciers are melting, ice floes are shrinking, and animals are facing habitat loss. This experience can lead to greater awareness of the importance of protecting these fragile ecosystems and contribute to global conservation efforts.

8. Unforgettable Adventure Activities

• Kayaking and Canoeing: Paddling among icebergs or near wildlife offers a unique perspective of the Arctic environment.
• Dog Sledding: Traveling by dog sled is a traditional Arctic method of transport. It’s a thrilling and authentic way to explore the snow-covered landscape.
• Snowmobiling: For those looking for an adrenaline rush, snowmobiling across the frozen tundra or ice is an exciting way to travel in the Arctic.

9. Polar Expeditions and Historic Exploration

For history buffs, the Arctic is full of tales of exploration. The region has been home to numerous polar expeditions, like those of Ernest Shackleton, Robert Peary, and Roald Amundsen. The history of Arctic exploration can add another layer of depth to your journey as you visit historic sites and learn about these brave adventurers.

Simply put, the Arctic’s beauty is unmatched. The light, the colors, the ice, the sea—everything about the landscape is pristine and untouched by the heavy hand of tourism or urbanization. The Arctic is an incredibly unique destination that offers a combination of raw natural beauty, unforgettable wildlife encounters, adventure, and solitude. It's a place where you can experience both the harshest and most beautiful aspects of nature. If you're someone who loves both adventure and the peacefulness of the wild, the Arctic will leave you with memories that last a lifetime

Scientific research in the Arctic is both extensive and crucial for understanding our planet's climate, ecosystems, and even global environmental trends. Due to its unique and extreme conditions, the Arctic is a focal point for researchers across various scientific disciplines. Here are the main areas of scientific research conducted in the Arctic:

1. Climate Change and Global Warming

The Arctic is one of the most sensitive regions to climate change, and research here is pivotal in understanding the broader global impacts. Scientists monitor:

• Glacier and Ice Cap Melting: The Arctic’s glaciers and ice sheets are melting at an accelerated rate. Researchers study the causes, rates of melting, and the impact on sea levels worldwide.
• Permafrost: Permafrost is the permanently frozen ground in the Arctic. As temperatures rise, permafrost is thawing, releasing greenhouse gases like methane into the atmosphere, which could further exacerbate global warming.
• Temperature and Precipitation Patterns: Scientists study changing temperature and precipitation patterns in the Arctic, observing how shifting weather patterns affect ecosystems, wildlife, and ice cover.

2. Arctic Ecosystems and Biodiversity

The Arctic is home to a variety of specialized species adapted to extreme conditions. Understanding these ecosystems is vital for conservation efforts.

• Marine Biology: The Arctic Ocean is home to unique marine life, including species like polar bears, seals, whales, and various types of fish. Researchers study how climate change is affecting these species, particularly the impact of diminishing ice cover on marine ecosystems.
• Terrestrial Ecosystems: The tundra, a vast treeless biome, has its own array of plant and animal species. Researchers explore how changes in temperature and snow cover affect plant growth, migratory patterns, and the food chain.
• Invasive Species: As temperatures warm, species from more temperate zones are migrating into the Arctic, which can disrupt delicate ecosystems. Research is being done on how these species impact local wildlife and plant life.

3. Oceanography

The Arctic Ocean is changing rapidly, and scientists are studying its waters to understand the broader effects on global currents and weather patterns.

• Sea Ice Dynamics: Researchers monitor sea ice thickness, extent, and movement to understand the patterns of ice formation, melting, and the resulting changes to oceanic currents.
• Ocean Circulation: The Arctic is closely connected to the global ocean conveyor belt, which regulates climate patterns worldwide. Studying how Arctic Ocean currents interact with global systems is key to predicting climate shifts and changes in weather patterns across the globe.
• Acidification: The Arctic Ocean is also undergoing acidification, as excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves into the water. Scientists are studying the impact of acidification on marine life, particularly shellfish and plankton, which are crucial to the food web.

4. Glaciology and Ice Sheet Research

The Arctic’s glaciers and ice sheets provide a window into the Earth’s past climate and are critical to understanding future climate projections.

• Ice Core Sampling: Scientists drill deep into ice sheets to extract ice cores, which contain trapped air bubbles from centuries or even millennia ago. Analyzing these cores helps researchers understand past climate conditions and predict future climate changes.
• Albedo Effect: The ice and snow in the Arctic reflect sunlight (high albedo), helping to keep the planet cool. As ice melts, darker ocean or land surfaces are exposed, absorbing more heat and accelerating global warming. Researchers study how the loss of ice is influencing the Earth's heat balance.

5. Atmospheric Studies

The Arctic is crucial for understanding global atmospheric conditions, as it is sensitive to changes in atmospheric circulation, which can affect weather worldwide.

• Atmospheric Chemistry: Scientists study pollutants, aerosols, and greenhouse gases in the Arctic atmosphere to understand how they interact with the region's climate. These include the effects of black carbon (soot) deposited on ice, which can accelerate melting.
• Air-Sea Exchange: Research also looks into the exchange of gases between the ocean and the atmosphere. This includes studying how the changing ice cover is influencing this exchange and its potential global impact.

6. Geology and Geophysics

The Arctic’s geological features provide important clues about Earth’s history, as well as its potential for resource exploration.

• Plate Tectonics and Seafloor Mapping: Scientists investigate the movement of tectonic plates in the Arctic region and map the seafloor. This is important for understanding the region's geology, as well as for oil, gas, and mineral exploration.
• Mineral and Resource Exploration: With warming temperatures and melting ice, the Arctic is opening up to resource exploration. Geologists study the region’s natural resources, including oil, gas, and minerals, as well as the environmental and geopolitical implications of extraction.

7. Human Impacts and Arctic Societies

As human activity increases in the Arctic due to resource extraction, tourism, and shipping, scientists study how these changes are affecting indigenous populations and ecosystems.

• Sociological Research: There’s growing interest in how Arctic communities, particularly indigenous peoples like the Inuit, Sámi, and Chukchi, are adapting to climate change and modern influences.
• Shipping and Transportation: The opening of Arctic shipping routes due to melting ice is raising concerns about shipping safety, pollution, and the impact on marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Scientists study these factors to propose sustainable solutions.

8. Space Science and Remote Sensing

The Arctic is an ideal place for certain types of space research due to its unique geographic location and extreme conditions.

• Aurora Borealis: Research into the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) often involves studying space weather, solar wind, and geomagnetic storms. The interaction of the solar wind with the Earth's magnetic field creates these beautiful light displays.
• Satellite Observations: Satellites are used extensively to monitor the Arctic environment, providing data on ice cover, temperature shifts, and vegetation changes over large areas, giving scientists insights into long-term trends and environmental changes.

9. Arctic Health Research

As the Arctic environment changes, it also poses new challenges for the health of people living in the region. Researchers are investigating:

• Climate and Public Health: The impact of climate change on health issues such as respiratory diseases (due to air quality) or changes in food security (due to shifts in wildlife populations).
• Infectious Diseases: Melting permafrost could potentially release dormant pathogens, which is a growing area of concern for researchers.

While no expedition can guarantee sightings of wildlife or favorable weather, we have carefully selected a few prime locations that offer the best opportunities to encounter polar bears in their natural habitat. Depending on the type of experience you're seeking, we highly recommend exploring Churchill, Manitoba, Canada; Svalbard, Norway; or the Arctic regions of Canada for unforgettable/safe polar bear encounters.

If you want to witness the polar bear cubs experience their first trip out of the winter den, you will want to visit Baffin Island in Spring. They have some of the most beautiful tours, if you are willing to tough the cold temps of spring in the Arctic you won’t be disappointed.

Muskoxen are fascinating creatures native to the Arctic - but they are elusive.  They are found throughout a wide range - including Greenland, the Northwest Territories, Yukon, Alaska and Norway.  The more time you spend in these parts, exploring and "tooling around", the greater the odds you'll have an encounter - but it's generally rare. 

The Northern Lights are frequently visible in the Northwest Territories, Canada, and Northern Norway, with the best viewing conditions occurring during the darkest months of the year. While this offers the most spectacular displays, it also means the temperatures can be extremely cold. These mesmerizing lights are a vibrant spectacle of color, created by the interaction of charged particles from the sun with Earth's magnetic field. Many travelers even claim to feel the Northern Lights' energy.

Sleeping in a tent on the ice in the Arctic is an exciting and surreal experience. The cold is the most immediate challenge, with temperatures often plunging well below freezing, requiring high-quality gear like extreme cold-weather sleeping bags and insulated clothing. The silence of the Arctic is striking, broken only by the wind or the distant cracking of ice, adding an eerie stillness to the environment. While the ground is hard and unforgiving, with the ice beneath you transmitting the cold, the experience is unique, offering the chance to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights or the ethereal beauty of the polar landscape. A sense of adventure and connection with nature makes it an unforgettable, once-in-a-lifetime experience.

CNH Tour Polar expeditions are designed to provide a comfortable and enjoyable experience, complete with high-quality gear and a cozy, well-prepared sleeping environment to ensure your utmost comfort in the Arctic.

The best places to see narwhals are in Greenland and Northern Canada, particularly around Baffin Island the northern waters of Greenland, and Hudson Bay. For those planning a narwhal-focused trip, we recommend a Flow Edge adventure in the spring around Baffin Island, or a summer expedition to Hudson Bay.

The Arctic is a destination that really does have something for everyone, and the demographics are diverse. You’ll find people of all ages and fitness levels embarking on these trips, from young adventurers to new retirees and beyond. The main difference between cruise and land-based itineraries tends to come down to the type of experience people are seeking rather than their age.

If you have the desire to go, our travel advisor can most certainly find the right trip that suits your needs and abilities. You don’t need to be fit as a fiddle, you only need to have the desire to see it.

Usually not, but we can work together to make sure you’re comfortable with all the moving parts of an expedition. CNH tours doesn’t book flights from home to the trip starting point. But sometimes our packages will have the charter flight/pre night hotel, included and sometimes it will show as a separate piece.

Morning:

• Early wake-Up with stunning Views
  Your day typically begins early, as the Arctic experience is all about maximizing daylight. The early morning light over icebergs or a rugged coastline is something you won’t want to miss. The ship might be navigating through a fjord, or you'll have views of glaciers or wildlife as you wake up.
• Breakfast with a view
  Breakfast on the ship is usually a buffet-style offering with a mix of hot and cold options (eggs, bacon, pastries, fruit, etc.). While you're enjoying your meal, you might see whales, seals, or polar bears in the distance, depending on the location and time of year. The early risers often grab a coffee and head out on deck to take in the scenery.
• Morning Lecture or Briefing
  After breakfast, many cruises offer a lecture or informational briefing about the region, wildlife, or the upcoming excursion. These talks are led by expert naturalists, marine biologists, or local guides, and they provide invaluable insights into the environment you're exploring. This is also the time to prepare for any excursions scheduled for the day.

Mid-Morning:

• Zodiac Cruise or Shore Excursion
  After the morning briefing, you'll likely disembark for a shore excursion or a Zodiac cruise. Zodiac boats are used for small-group landings, allowing you to get closer to remote beaches, glaciers, or islands that the ship can't reach. Depending on your itinerary, you might:
• Hike to a viewpoint or research station.
• Visit wildlife habitats, keeping your eyes peeled for polar bears, seals, and birdwatching opportunities.
• Explore a historic site or Abandoned Arctic outpost, like old whaling stations.

On a Zodiac cruise, you'll usually zip through the waters to get up close to ice floes, icebergs, and maybe even whales. The short but exhilarating rides are usually capped off with sightings of wildlife, as this is a great time for polar bear watching or spotting seabirds.

Lunch:

• Return to the Ship for a Relaxing Meal
  After your morning activities, you'll head back to the ship for lunch. The dining room typically offers a full, fresh spread with options like soups, salads, grilled fish, and international dishes. During lunch, the ship is often underway to a new location, so you’ll be treated to more spectacular scenery out the windows.
• Socializing and Relaxing
  After lunch, many people enjoy some downtime—perhaps a nap, or relaxing in the lounge, where there may be a bar with hot drinks, and panoramic views. It’s also a great time to chat with fellow guests about the day’s activities or meet the experts on board for more personal insights into what you've seen.

Afternoon:

• Afternoon Excursion or Zodiac Cruise
  The afternoon often brings a second shore landing or Zodiac outing. This might be your chance to do something more active, like kayaking, or a nature walk on an island. If you're feeling adventurous, some cruises also offer specialized excursions like camping on the ice or snowshoeing.

If you're on a photography-focused cruise, this is also a great time for photo opportunities. There’s usually a guide or photographer offering tips on how to capture the best of the Arctic’s wildlife, landscapes, and light.

• Exploration of the Ship’s Amenities
  If you prefer to stay on board, this can also be a good time to visit the ship’s library, relax in the spa, or check out the observation deck. You may also catch a lecture or workshop on a specific aspect of Arctic life—perhaps wildlife tracking, sustainable travel, or glaciology.

Evening:

• Pre-Dinner Drinks and Social Time
  After a day full of activities, the evening is a great time to unwind and relax. Some ships have a bar or lounge where you can enjoy a drink, share stories with fellow passengers, and swap photos or experiences. Sometimes, you might have a happy hour or meet-and-greet with the expedition staff.
• Dinner
  Dinner is usually a multi-course affair (typically included), with dishes that feature local Arctic ingredients like fresh seafood, meats, or game. It’s also a chance to enjoy some regionally inspired cuisine while discussing the day’s adventures with your fellow travelers.

Night:

• Evening Program or Entertainment
  After dinner, there are often evening lectures or presentations about the region. Experts might share stories about polar exploration, scientific research, or Arctic culture. Some ships also host film screenings, local music performances, or cultural events. On select cruises, there may even be nighttime excursions to view the Northern Lights if conditions allow.
• Late-Night Stargazing
  For those with a bit of energy left, the Arctic night skies are incredible. If you're not too tired, you can grab a blanket and head outside to do some stargazing. Depending on the time of year, you might even see the Northern Lights (a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many travelers), especially in winter and early spring.

Things will vary quite a bit depending on the trip you are on - but here's an example:

Morning:

• Early Wake-Up, Preparation, and Breakfast
  Your day starts early to make the most of the daylight. Mornings in the Arctic can be chilly, especially if you're in a remote cabin or a field camp, so it's important to dress warmly and prepare for the day's activities.
  Breakfast is typically served in a communal dining area or your base camp, with options like porridge, eggs, fresh bread, and hot drinks. You'll also receive a weather briefing to prepare for the conditions of the day.
• Morning Briefing
  Before heading out, there’s often a briefing with your expedition leader or guide, who will go over the itinerary for the day, safety protocols, and any changes due to weather or wildlife activity. If you’re heading out on a wildlife trek or expedition by snowmobile, the guide will provide specific instructions on how to move through the environment.
• Gear Up
  You’ll make sure to pack your day pack with essentials: snacks, water, camera gear, and extra layers. Depending on the day’s activity, you might also need special gear like snowshoes, crampons (for ice), or a safety beacon for remote areas. Once everyone’s ready, the group heads out!

Mid-Morning:

• Excursion/Activity Begins
  Whether you're trekking, snowshoeing, skiing, or taking a snowmobile ride, your first major activity of the day often starts mid-morning. Here’s what each might look like:
• Trekking: A guided hike could take you through polar desert landscapes, where you'll traverse ice, snow, or even arctic tundra. Along the way, the guide will point out wildlife signs, explain the unique flora and fauna, and describe how the region has evolved.
• Snowmobiling: If you're in a remote Arctic location, a snowmobile excursion might be the primary mode of travel, allowing you to explore vast stretches of untouched wilderness. It’s a thrilling way to cover a lot of ground.
• Wildlife Watching: Depending on where you are, you might be looking for polar bears, seals, foxes, or migrating birds. For polar bear expeditions, you might be in specialized bear-watching hides or in specially designed vehicles for safety while observing these incredible creatures.
• Taking In the Environment
  Most land-based expeditions are designed to be as close to nature as possible, so you’ll spend significant time outdoors in the wild Arctic environment. Even when the pace of the activity slows, the stillness of the landscape, the quiet, and the unique atmosphere are a huge part of the experience.

Lunch:

• Outdoor Picnic or Back to Base
  Depending on the location and the type of activity, you may have a packed lunch to enjoy outdoors, especially on longer hikes or snowmobile excursions. Typical meals might include sandwiches, energy bars, and hot soup to warm up.

If you’re heading back to base for lunch, you’ll have a chance to relax, change into dry clothes, and enjoy a hot meal with the rest of your group. The meal is often hearty, with dishes like stews, roast meats, vegetable sides, and hot drinks to replenish energy after the morning activities.

Afternoon:

• Afternoon Excursion
  After a brief rest, it’s time for your afternoon expedition. This could be:
• Another wildlife encounter, such as setting up a camera trap, exploring a polar bear den, or heading out on a sea kayak to explore icebergs and glacial formations (depending on your location).
• A photography-focused outing to capture the incredible light in the Arctic (perfect for golden-hour shots of the sunset or wildlife).
• A cultural experience, such as visiting a remote Arctic village or research station to learn about the people who live and work in these extreme environments. You might get a chance to chat with locals about their lifestyle and history.
• Midday Break or Free Time
  There might be a break in the afternoon for a warm drink or a chance to explore more on your own. Depending on the group and the activity, this could be time to recharge or just soak in the surroundings. 

Late Afternoon:

• Return to Camp/Field Station
  By late afternoon, you'll start making your way back to the base camp or field station. On land-based expeditions, it’s not uncommon to end the day with a scenic walk back to camp, allowing you to take in the landscape one last time before the light fades.
• Optional Relaxation or Workshop
  Once back at camp, there might be an option to rest, warm up, and enjoy a bit of downtime. You may have the chance to:
• Download photos and reflect on the day’s adventures.
• Attend an informal lecture or workshop on topics like Arctic wildlife, survival skills, or climate change.
• Enjoy a relaxing time in the communal area with tea, snacks, and stories about the day's findings.

Evening:

• Dinner
  After a long, active day, dinner is usually a well-deserved feast to recharge for the next day. The meals are often home-cooked and hearty, featuring local Arctic dishes or international cuisine, depending on the expedition. You might enjoy fresh fish, root vegetables, game, and plenty of soups or stews.
• Evening Briefing
  After dinner, there may be a debriefing session to discuss the day’s activities, sightings, and what to expect for the next day. This is also a great time to ask questions to the guides and learn more about the Arctic environment.
• Stargazing or Northern Lights (Seasonal)
  If you're visiting in the winter or early spring, you might spend some time stargazing or waiting for the Northern Lights to appear in the evening sky. It’s a magical experience to see the aurora in the remote Arctic wilderness.

Night:

• Rest and Recharge
  With the day wrapping up, you'll have time to relax, get cozy in your sleeping bag (if camping), or in your private room (if staying in a lodge or cabin), and get a good night’s sleep, ready for the next day of exploration.

Temperatures in the Arctic can vary widely depending on the time of year and specific location. Here's a general breakdown:

• Winter (December to February): During the winter months, the Arctic can be extremely cold, with temperatures often ranging from -20°C to -40°C (-4°F to -40°F). In some places, temperatures can drop even lower, especially in the interior of the Arctic or during extreme cold spells.
• Summer (June to August): In the summer, temperatures in the Arctic are still quite chilly but much milder, typically ranging from -5°C to 10°C (23°F to 50°F). Coastal areas and parts of the Arctic Ocean can be slightly warmer due to the influence of the sea, which moderates the temperatures.
• Seasonal variation: The Arctic experiences polar day (24-hour daylight) during summer and polar night (24-hour darkness) during winter. This, combined with the angle of the sun, plays a big role in the temperature changes.

In parts of Greenland or northern Canada, temperatures can be even more extreme. The region’s icy winds and long periods of darkness in winter add to the challenging conditions.

Planning a trip there? It’s good to be prepared for fluctuating weather and to have the proper gear, especially when heading to such cold environments.

The inclusions and exclusions really depend on the type of tour you’re doing—whether it’s a cruise or a land-based adventure. But here's a general idea of what you can expect in terms of what's often included or excluded:

Typically Included:

• Transportation: This will cover the cruise ship or flight to the region. In land-based expeditions, it may include transportation to and from the Arctic location.
• Accommodation: For cruises, this usually means the cabin or room aboard the ship. For land-based expeditions, it could be tents, base camps, or even small lodges or guesthouses.
• Meals: Most expeditions will include meals throughout the trip, often providing breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Some might also offer snacks, tea, or drinks throughout the day.
• Guided Tours: Expert guides will lead the way, helping you explore the wildlife, geography, and history of the Arctic. These may include excursions, nature walks, or even kayaking in some cases.
• Parkas, Boots, and Other Gear: As you mentioned, sometimes companies will provide essential gear like parkas, boots, gloves, and hats. This is particularly common for Arctic cruise expeditions where the temperatures are extremely cold. For land-based tours, you may either be provided with or have the option to rent gear.
• Safety Equipment: Depending on the nature of your adventure, safety equipment like life jackets, helmets, or survival gear could be included, especially if there are any activities that require them.

Typically Excluded:

• Personal Gear: While outerwear and boots might be provided, personal items such as thermal underwear, base layers, hats, sunglasses, or specific camera equipment are usually not included.
• Flights to the Departure Point: Unless explicitly stated, flights from your home country to the embarkation point (whether it's a port city or a specific Arctic town) are generally not covered.
• Alcohol and Special Drinks: Most meals are included, but drinks like alcohol, specialty coffee, or soft drinks might be extra.
• Optional Activities: Special activities like helicopter rides, dog sledding, snowmobiling, or kayaking may cost extra and be available for booking on-site.
• Gratuities: While tips for guides and crew are appreciated, they are typically not included in the cost of the trip and are often left to your discretion.
• Repatriation Insurance or Medical Assistance: Given the remote nature of the Arctic, some tours include insurance coverage in case of emergencies, although this is typically an add-on for extra peace of mind.

Yes, it’s standard practice that the company organizing your Arctic tour will cover park fees, green fees, and any other entry fees to protected areas or special regions. Many parts of the Arctic are in protected national parks or reserves, and there are often permits or entry fees required for access.

These fees can vary depending on the specific region you are visiting, but most tour operators will include them in the overall cost of the trip. This helps ensure that all visitors are contributing to the conservation of the fragile Arctic environment. It also simplifies the process for travelers since you don’t need to worry about paying separate fees once you arrive.

That said, it's still important to check this prior to your trip (we will do that for you). While the majority of the time these fees are covered, it’s always good to confirm at the time. Especially if you’re planning to visit multiple regions or partake in special excursions that might require additional permits.

An Arctic expedition requires careful preparation, especially when it comes to gear, to ensure your safety and comfort in the extreme conditions. Here's a comprehensive list of essential gear you'll need for an Arctic adventure:

Please don’t be overwhelmed, we can discuss the essentials J This is an extensive list and covers all sorts of different Arctic Expeditions. You will get a specific list for your specific trip when the time comes.

1. Clothing (Layering System)

Layering is key to staying warm in the Arctic. The goal is to trap heat between layers while allowing moisture to escape.

• Base Layer (Thermal Underwear): Start with moisture-wicking, thermal underwear (tops and bottoms) made from merino wool or synthetic fabrics. Avoid cotton, as it holds moisture and makes you cold.
• Mid Layer (Insulation): A fleece or lightweight down jacket is perfect for warmth. Wool or synthetic options are also good choices.
• Outer Layer (Shell): A waterproof and windproof jacket and pants (Gore-Tex or similar materials) to protect against wind, rain, and snow.
• Down Jacket or Parka: A high-quality, insulated parka or down jacket will be your go-to for staying warm in extreme conditions.
• Socks: Wool or thermal socks—bring several pairs to keep your feet dry and warm. Consider bringing extra socks in case they get wet.
• Gloves: A combination of thin inner gloves (for dexterity) and thick outer gloves or mittens for warmth. Make sure your outer gloves are waterproof.
• Hat: A warm beanie or fleece-lined hat to cover your head. A balaclava or neck gaiter can be useful for protecting your face.
• Scarf or Neck Gaiter: To protect your neck and lower face from the cold.

2. Footwear

• Winter Boots: Insulated, waterproof boots with a good grip are essential. Look for boots rated for extreme cold temperatures (e.g., down to -40°C or lower).
• Boot Liners: Removable, insulated liners that add an extra layer of warmth and allow for quick drying.
• Gaiters: These will protect your boots and lower legs from snow and water.

3. Eyewear

• Sunglasses or Goggles: Polarized sunglasses for bright, reflective snow conditions. Snow goggles with UV protection are essential when the sun reflects off the snow and ice, even in the winter months.
• Face Mask or Balaclava: For protection against wind and freezing temperatures.

4. Equipment and Gear

• Backpack: A durable, waterproof backpack for carrying your essentials like food, water, and extra layers.
• Waterproof Bags: For storing electronics and anything sensitive to moisture.
• Sleeping Bag (if on a land-based expedition): A high-quality, insulated sleeping bag rated for extreme cold. Sleeping bag liners can provide an extra layer of warmth.
• Sleeping Pad: Insulated mats for sleeping to protect you from cold surfaces and provide comfort.
• Tent (if camping): A four-season tent, designed to withstand extreme weather conditions.
• Trekking Poles: Optional, but helpful for stability on snowy, icy terrain.

5. Personal Items

• Camera: A waterproof or weather-resistant camera for capturing the incredible views, along with extra batteries (cold weather drains battery life quickly).
• Headlamp or Flashlight: Essential for long nights in the Arctic; make sure to bring extra batteries.
• Water Bottle / Hydration System: A thermally insulated water bottle to prevent water from freezing.
• Snacks: High-energy, easy-to-carry snacks like energy bars, trail mix, and nuts.

6. Optional Items

• Binoculars: For wildlife viewing—Arctic wildlife is incredible, and you may spot seals, polar bears, and a variety of birds.
• Notebook or Journal: If you like to document your adventure, a waterproof notebook can come in handy.

7. Renting Gear

Many tour operators offer gear rental, especially for items like boots, parkas, and sleeping bags. If you're traveling with limited luggage, renting can be a convenient option, especially for bulky items.

Things to Keep in Mind:

• Weight and Bulk: Pack efficiently. If you're on a cruise or using a support vehicle for a land-based trip, you may have more space for bulky items. For land expeditions, you’ll need to minimize weight.
• Comfort and Fit: Ensure that your gear, especially boots, gloves, and clothing, fit comfortably to avoid chafing, blisters, or restricted movement.
• Weather Changes: The weather in the Arctic can shift rapidly, so be ready for cold, wind, snow, and even sunshine on the same day.