Those of you considering one of our signature trips (Active Galapagos / Natural History Tours / Photography Workshops) have likely come upon our unusual trip names.  Amon them, you’ll find the names of animals and plants of Galapagos, island names (both the Spanish and English language versions), the names of champions of wildlife conservation or pioneers of evolutionary biology and the names of volcanoes or volcanic terminology.

The animal, plant and island names are obvious choices (animals/plants for even numbered years, and islands for odd numbered years).  We try to choose a representative sample, but at the same time, we’re constrained by wanting to have them appear in alphabetical order.   It’s all a bit of fun for us to choose these names.

For example, for our Active Galapagos trips:

Peperomia (Peperomia galapagensis):  A succulent epiphyte (growing on other plants), found only in Galapagos highlands, where conditions are more often moist.

 

Oystercatcher (Haematopus palliates): The American Oystercatcher bird is found all along the Pacific coast and in some areas of the Atlantic Ocean. In the Galapagos, they are found in the intertidal zone of most islands. Their population isn't big; around 400 birds live in the archipelago.

 

Marine Iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus): Possibly more iconic than the giant tortoise, the marine iguana conjures up the creature from the black lagoon…  The only lizard on Earth that feeds underwater.

 

 

Indefatigable (a.k.a. Santa Cruz Island):  Named by the British in honour of the HMS Indefatigable, a British Royal Navy ship.. The HMS Indefatigable was likely named for its role in significant naval engagements, and the island was named during the period when British explorers and naval officers were charting the Pacific.

 

Los Gemelos - sinkholes on the summit of Indefatigable (Santa Cruz) Island

 

Marchena Island: Named after Fray Antonio de Marchena, a Spanish friar. He is believed to have been an influential figure in the Spanish exploration of the New World, and his name was given to this island as a tribute. Like many other Galápagos Islands, it was named during the period of Spanish colonial exploration. Only two ships visit this island, once every two weeks each - and one of them is the Samba, used on our Active Galapagos trips (Born of Fire itinerary).  The snorkeling here is considered among the best in Galapagos by the naturalist guides. 

 

 

For our Natural History Tours, we’ve decided to use the names of people who’ve made significant contributions to nature conservation either through their scientific exploits, their advocacy and/or their tireless fieldwork.  

Carson: Rachel Carson (1907 – 1964) was a pioneering American marine biologist and conservationist whose work significantly shaped the modern environmental movement. Her groundbreaking book, Silent Spring (1962), raised awareness about the dangers of pesticide use, particularly DDT, and its detrimental effects on ecosystems and human health. Carson's meticulous research and compelling prose highlighted the interconnectedness of all living organisms and the impact of human actions on the environment. Her advocacy for responsible environmental stewardship led to increased public awareness, policy changes, and ultimately the establishment of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

 

 

Earle: Sylvia Earle (1935 - ), is a renowned marine biologist, explorer, and conservationist, often referred to as "Her Deepness" for her deep-sea explorations. Throughout her career, Earle has been a passionate advocate for ocean conservation, highlighting the importance of marine ecosystems and the urgent need to protect them from threats such as pollution, overfishing, and climate change. She played a pivotal role in the establishment of marine protected areas and has led numerous underwater expeditions, contributing to scientific research and public awareness of ocean health. Earle's work emphasizes the interconnectedness of life and the necessity of preserving the oceans for future generations, making her a leading figure in the global conservation movement.

 

Huxley: Julian Huxley (1887–1975), a prominent British evolutionary biologist. He was the grandson of Thomas Henry Huxley (Charles Darwin’s main advocate) and the brother of writer Aldous Huxley of “Brave New World” fame.  Julian Huxley was the first Director-General of UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) from 1946 to 1948. He was a key figure in the development of the organization's founding principles, emphasizing the importance of science and international cooperation in solving global issues. Huxley was also a noted advocate for evolutionary humanism, a philosophy he outlined in his work. He believed that humanity could consciously shape its own evolution through scientific advancement and education. 

 

Merlen:  Godfrey Merlen (1944-2023) was British by upbringing but a Galapagos resident since the 1970’s.  He was a champion of Galapagos conservation who dedicated much of his life to protecting and studying the Galápagos Islands.  A former colleague of CNH Tours founders, he became a key figure in various conservation efforts, particularly in marine conservation. Merlen was instrumental in promoting the protection of the Galápagos Marine Reserve and worked closely with local and international organizations to safeguard the islands' fragile ecosystems.  He loved messing about with boats.

 

 

Ortiz: Fernando I. Ortiz-Crespo (1942 – 2001) was an Ecuadorian biologist and ornithologist known for his pioneering research on hummingbirds. He made significant contributions to the study of Ecuador’s rich biodiversity, particularly focusing on the taxonomy and behavior of hummingbirds. Ortiz-Crespo was a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador and contributed to various conservation initiatives aimed at protecting Ecuador’s unique wildlife.

 

 

Wallace: Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 – 1913) was a British naturalist and biogeographer who is best known for independently formulating the theory of evolution through natural selection – and prompting Darwin to publish his theory before Wallace received full credit for it.  Wallace's extensive fieldwork in the Amazon Basin and the Malay Archipelago provided invaluable insights into biodiversity and the distribution of species.  Wallace was an early proponent of the idea that humans have a responsibility to conserve the natural world, emphasizing the need to protect ecosystems to ensure the survival of species. His contributions laid the groundwork for modern conservation biology and inspired future generations of naturalists and conservationists.

 

 

Watson: Paul Watson (1950 - ) is a Canadian-American environmental, conservation and animal rights activist, who founded the Sea Shepherd Society, an anti-poaching and direct action group focused on marine conservation activism. In the past, he has provide material support to the Galapagos National Park in the form of a patrol vessel.  

 

 

For our Photography Workshops, we decided to focus on volcanoes and volcano-themed terms, seeing that the Galapagos archipelago owes its existence to volcanic activity.  

Alcedo: Alcedo Volcano (1,130 m / 3,707 ft) is located mid-way between the southern and northern tips of Isabela Island.  It is still active, with fumaroles emitting columns of steam from inside its caldera. We’ve had the chance to hike to the top and walk around the caldera – a very impressive hike. 

 

 

La Cumbre:  La Cumbre volcano (1,476 metres / 4,843 ft) forms Fernandina Island, the westernmost, youngest and most pristine of the large Galapagos islands.  Still quite active with eruptions happening every few years.

 

 

Pahoehoe:  Pahoehoe is a type of lava with a smooth, billowy, or ropy surface that forms when basaltic lava flows spread out and cool. The word "pahoehoe" comes from Hawaiian and literally means "smooth".  You’ll see samples of this lava rock while exploring the islands.

 

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