Galapagos News

Photography Tips from the Experts

We estimate that on average, somewhere around 1,000,000 pictures are taken in Galapagos every day.   We also bet that of these, 995,000 will be forever relegated to the jumble pile of pictures piling up in the memory chip recesses of cell phones.  

It's far too easy to snap away, all day long.  It demands a lot more discipline to curate those pictures once you've collected them. 

But curating can be a lot easier if the raw material with which you are working, the pictures you've taken, are already mostly good ones.   

Quite a few Galapagos-bound people are thinking ahead, wondering how they should prepare themselves to improve the odds of capturing wonderful images.  To help with that, we've put together a short 2-page document entitled: 

PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS FROM THE EXPERTS

You'll find advice from seasoned professional photographers, both Galapagos residents and visitors.   

If you're a very passionate photographer, considering joining our dedicated 15 day photography trip with internationally-acclaimed and award-winning Galapagos photographer Tui De Roy. 


MORE PHOTOGRAPHY TRIP INFO HERE.

 

 

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Okavango-Kalahari 2027: Only 6 spaces remain

Our Okavango-Kalahari trip is quite popular.  The 16 spaces on this intimate trip typically sell out quite quickly. Our 2025 trip sold out 10 days after we opened it up for bookings.  Our 2026 trips (2 of them) sold out within  5 days and 21 days respectively. 

Our April 2027 trip was opened up for bookings on the 15th of October (2 weeks ago) and 10 spaces have already been booked, leaving only 6 available spaces.  

Why is this trip so popular?  Here are some of the reasons:

1) It's designed AND led by Dr. Karen Ross - "The Champion of the Okavango" according to one National Geographic article.  Karen did her Ph.D. in wildlife ecology and spent 30 years of her life working on conservation issues in the Okavango.  You could hardly find anyone more qualified to design and join you on this trip. 

2) Small group:  The three lodges we use in Botswana (Okavango panhandle, Okavango delta, northern Kalahari) cater to 16 people only. Your time in these unique ecosystems will be very intimate.  You will most often see no other safari vehicle but your own as you explore remote nooks and crannies of expansive landscapes, on the lookout for all kinds of wildlife.  

3) No cutting corners on comfort:  We've chosen to work with the most comfortable safari lodges in Botswana, ensuring that after a long day out on game drives, you'll have a very comfortable home to return to and you'll enjoy wonderful meals.   

4) Four UNESCO World Heritage sites:  We worked to include four such sites in your itinerary:

  • Cape Floral Region Protected Areas around Cape Town, South Africa
  • Mosi-oa-Tunya/Victoria Falls, in Zimbabwe
  • Tsodilo Hills in Botswana
  • Okavango Delta in Botswana

Each has been recognized by the international community for their outstanding natural and/or cultural heritage considered of importance to all of humanity.  If you care to arrive a day early, you can also include Robben Island World Heritage site in Cape Town - where Nelson Mandela spent many years incarcerated. 

See all the details here and book your trip here if you'd like to join us in 2027. 

 

 

 

 

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How to choose your cruise?

HOW TO PLAN FOR A SHIP-BASED VISIT TO GALAPAGOS?

Thinking about a ship-based visit to the Galapagos islands? We firmly believe (along with just about all other people who have done both a ship-based and a land-based visit) that this is a much superior way to expose yourself to the best of what Galapagos is world famous for.  

On-line searches for a good ship-based experience typically result in an overwhelming amount of conflicting and confusing results ("I'm absolutely overwhelmed" are typically among the first words we receive from people reaching out to us!).   Before you start your search, we suggest you consider the following criteria.  Try to identify your preferences, and with that in hand, you can start looking around, and compare options. 


1) Your budget. Prices range from about $500 /person/day to $1,500/person per day (more if you absolutely must). You generally get what you pay for (on-board service, guide quality, food, space etc..), with some exceptions - but remember, while everyone likes luxury, Galapagos is about the off-ship experience.   You can have just as wonderful an off-ship experience at $500 / day as you would at $1,500 / day.  Something to consider.

2) Cruise length:  How many days on board?  A standard cruise is 7 nights / 8 days on board. That gives the ship ample time to carry out a more adventurous journey, straying further away from port / towns.   Remember, an “8 day” itinerary consists of only 6 full days at sea. You typically embark early in the afternoon, giving you time for 1 activity on day 1, and disembark by 8 or 9AM on the last day.  Some ships program activities early on the last day (before disembarkation at the airport), some don’t. 

3) Itinerary quality:  Is your longer itinerary interrupted by the ship having to return to port to pick up / drop off passengers on shorter segments, or is it uninterrupted, allowing the ship to venture further out?   Does the itinerary have “filler” periods, with “whale watching” as an activity for an entire morning or afternoon as it sails to its next destination?  Does it have you visiting towns too frequently (presuming you didn’t go on an expedition cruise to spend time in towns)? See our detailed article on how to identify a good Galapagos ship itinerary.

4) Time of year:  Hot / sunny season is from Jan – April.  Seas tend to be calmer, warmer, vegetation greens up due to occasional short-lived downpours.  Can be oppressively hot for some – but getting in the water is more welcoming.  Cooler / cloudier (garua) season: June – November.  Seas can be choppier, they are cooler, and greater predominance of overcast skies with occasional fine mists, especially in the mornings / afternoons.  Those not into hot temperatures may prefer.  Wildlife is great all year long.

5) Ship size:  Most ships carry 20 or fewer guests.  These ships will make for a more intimate experience, not imposing themselves on the landscape, and being more versatile in getting guests off/on board, more easily making the best of unexpected situations.  The largest allowable ships (100 guests – about 4-5 of them), will ride the chop better of course.  They tend to be all in the luxury category. 

6) Guide to Guest ratio: National Park rules require that no more than 16 guests accompany a certified naturalist guide.  For this reason, many ships carry 16 guests, for a 16:1 guest to guide ratio.  Of course, a smaller ratio means you'll have a more personalized / intimate / versatile relationship with your naturalist guides.  For this reason, some ships will have 2 guides on a 16 passenger ship, for an 8:1 ratio of guests to guides, and 20 passenger ships will usually carry 2 guides, for a 10:1 guest to guide ratio.  Smaller ships carrying 12 or 14 guests will typically have 1 guide, for 12:1 or 14:1 guest to guide ratio. 

6) Ship reputation: While the overall quality of service has improved tremendously since we first started helping people organize their Galapagos trips 26 years ago, it’s still a good idea to carry out your due diligence before making a final decision on a ship.  Ask around, consult this forum.  

We hope this helps getting you started - we are here to help you along with you decision making. 

 

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WORLD PREMIERE! Galapagos Photo/Art/Zen Tour video

This year, we ran our first "photo/art/zen" tours (we're still trying to figure out what to call them - but that captures the spirit very well...).

What distinguishes them from your standard Galapagos expedition cruise?
  • 15 days on board a comfortable ship.
  • Uninterrupted itinerary - no going back to pick-up / drop off passengers who are on a shorter leg of the itinerary.
  • Full circumnavigation of the archipelago - north, south, east, west, central (Darwin would be envious).
  • Only 15 guests.
  • Accompanied by international award-winning, Galapagos native wildlife photographer, Tui De Roy.
  • Two quality naturalist guides hand-picked by Tui De Roy herself - ensuring a great team approach.
  • Focus on spending more time in quiet contemplation, observation.

This trip is designed for folks who want to take their time - folks who appreciate opportunities to sit back and soak it all in.  Such trips are ideal for people keen on capturing images - either with a camera, a sketch pad or with their minds.  You benefit from the deep pool of insights and experience brought by Tui De Roy - who has been exploring the Galapagos for over 50 years.  She also full of stories of life in the islands, now and in the past. 

We're proud to release this "fresh out of the studio" video produced by Anton Hansen.  He approached us a few weeks ago, offering his services.  He's a professional videographer, and we were impressed by his other work. We had him join our Photo tour with Tui De Roy and he captured the feel of this one-of-a-kind "zen" Galapagos trip very well. 

WATCH THE 8 MINUTE VIDEO 

We're running 2 trips in 2026 and they are nearly sold out (2 spaces our our May trip, and 4 on our July trip remain).  Our 2027 trips were just opened up for bookings.   

PHOTO/ART ZEN TOURS: All the info and booking 

 

 

 

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Wait—Russians Can Live in Svalbard?

CNH Tours offers a variety of options for visiting the most accessible northerly point on the planet - the Svalbard Archipelago.  Beyond fascinating Arctic landscapes, inhabited by rich and diverse land and marine wildlife, the archipelago has a unique human history worth getting to know before travelling there. 

Perched halfway between mainland Norway and the North Pole, Svalbard might seem like a windswept wilderness untouched by politics. But look closer, and you’ll find that these icy islands tell a story of exploration, international agreements, and subtle geopolitical maneuvering.

From Whalers to Miners

Humans first came to Svalbard in the late 1500s, when Dutch explorer Willem Barentsz recorded his sighting in 1596. Within decades, European nations — especially the Dutch, English, and Danes — were sending ships north to hunt whales in the surrounding seas.

By the late 1800s, another resource drew people here: coal. Norwegians, Russians, Americans, and others set up mining camps, each staking informal claims in this lawless Arctic frontier.

The Svalbard Treaty of 1920

After World War I, the question of who “owned” Svalbard came to a head. The Svalbard Treaty, signed in Paris in 1920, gave Norway full sovereignty — but with a twist:

  • Citizens and companies from all treaty signatories have equal rights to live and work here.
  • All taxes collected on Svalbard must be spent locally.
  • The islands must remain demilitarized — no bases, no troops, no fortifications.

Today, more than 40 countries are signatories, including Russia, the United States, Canada and China.

A Tale of Two Towns

Norway’s main settlement, Longyearbyen, is a hub of tourism, research, and Arctic adventure. But head west, and you’ll find Barentsburg, a Russian mining town that feels like a slice of the Soviet past. Its coal mine is still active, though more as a symbol of Russia’s presence than a major economic engine.

Location of Barentsburg - about 50kms/30miles SW of the main town of Longyearbyen

This unusual arrangement — a NATO country hosting a Russian community in the Arctic — is one of the quirks created by the Svalbard Treaty.

Russia Town: Barentsburg, on the Svalbard Archipelago

 

Modern Geopolitics in the High North

In recent years, the Arctic has gained strategic importance as sea ice retreats and shipping lanes open. Svalbard’s location along these emerging routes gives it fresh relevance. While the treaty keeps it demilitarized, both Norway and Russia keep a watchful eye here. Fishing rights, environmental regulations, and potential oil and gas exploration all occasionally spark diplomatic friction.

For visitors, Svalbard remains one of the safest and most peaceful places in the Arctic. But knowing its history — and how this remote land became a stage for global diplomacy — adds a fascinating dimension to any trip.

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Celebrating 65 Years of Galapagos Conservation

CNH Tours organized an event in Victoria British Columbia (31 July) in support of the Charles Darwin Foundation. Great venue, great food and good conversations.

The “Global Gathering for Galapagos” to celebrate the 65th anniversary of the Charles Darwin Foundation and its incredible conservation research & accomplishments was held in Metchosin, BC (near Victoria) Canada. Events were held in 65 locations around the world to raise funds & awareness (we raised nearly $3,000). 

CNH Tours co-owner Heather Blenkiron, with the help of our Antarctica travel advisor (and Victoria resident) Kathy Haesevoets led the organization effort for this lovely event at the bucolic Bilston Creek Lavender Farm.  Heather and her husband Marc said a few words, and ceded the podium to Michael Jackson, who outlined some of the great work the Foundation is doing. We watched other events around the world via a live-streaming platform.  There was a lengthy Q&A session.  It was great to see friends, former guests and even a Galapagos ship owner and make some new connections with those who are passionate about Galapagos conservation.

From the Darwin Foundation:  “We are celebrating this 65th anniversary milestone alongside our community of donors at the Houston Zoo, a long-standing ally and supporter of our work in the Galapagos. Together, we will raise awareness, turn reflection into action and show how conservation in the Galapagos inspires global change.”

 

L-R: Kathy Haesevoets (Antarctica Trave Advisor); Heather Blenkiron & Marc Patry (CNH Tours co-owners) and Michael Jackson

 

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240 tonnes!

That's the amount of carbon emissions that has been saved from being released into the atmosphere due to our trips from January to June 2025 - thanks to CNH Tours' participation in the Gold Standard carbon emissions retirement program.  

The Gold Standard is rated as among the top best carbon offset programs, according to CarbonCredits - an agency that reports on carbon, clean energy, emission reduction and climate related business practices.

CNH Tours began purchasing carbon offsets in January 2022 and we publish our certificate every 6 months.  We've calculated the amount of C02 emitted by our trips and have been purchasing the equivalent offsets.  For Galapagos, this amounts to the CO2 emitted by the domestic flight to the islands and to those emitted by the expedition cruise ship.

For a detailed description on carbon offsets - what they are, how they work, how they relate to climate change mitigation, why they're important, see our very own Carbon Offsets 101 Illustrated Guide.


 

 

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One-Stop Resource Hub for Galápagos-Bound Travelers

Eleven expert-crafted guides help travelers make the most of their journey to the Enchanted Islands

Travelers preparing for  (or just contemplating) a trip to the Galápagos Islands can now rely on a single, expertly curated online resource to plan every aspect of their adventure. CNH Tours offers a practical Resources page (https://www.cnhtours.com/resources.aspx) that covers everything from wildlife viewing to ship selection—with nine indispensable tools designed to enhance the visitor experience.

The page includes:

  1. Reading List – A carefully selected collection of books and articles for those wanting to understand the natural and human history of the Galápagos before they arrive.

  2. Tipping Guidelines – Clear and culturally appropriate advice on how to show appreciation to guides and crew, removing the guesswork for travelers.

  3. Travel Insurance 101If you start looking into the details, travel insurance can be pretty complicated. Are you getting the right coverage? Enough of it? We've assembled this short guide designed to help you understand what it's all about.
  4. What to Pack – A practical and detailed packing list tailored to the unique conditions of a Galápagos expedition, ensuring travelers bring what they need—and nothing they don’t.

  5. Photography Tips from the Experts – A 14-point checklist for capturing the islands’ stunning wildlife and landscapes, from sea lions to sunsets.

  6. When to Go – The Wildlife Calendar – A month-by-month breakdown of wildlife activity, helping visitors align their trip with natural events like sea turtle nesting or blue-footed booby courtship.

  7. Bringing Kids to Galápagos – Insightful guidance for families considering a Galápagos adventure, with tips on age-appropriate expectations and onboard dynamics.

  8. Where Darwin Stopped – A unique research piece identifying the exact locations Charles Darwin visited during his pivotal 1835 expedition aboard the HMS Beagle.

  9. Ship Classes Defined – A plain-language explanation of ship classifications in the Galápagos, helping travelers make informed decisions about comfort and budget.

  10. 10 Things to Do in Puerto Ayora – A locally informed guide to the top activities in the islands’ main town, including highlights like the fish market and Tortuga Bay.

  11. What's the Best Flight Route to Ecuador?  We get this question a lot. From Anchorage, London, Chicago, Montreal, Singapore…. to Ecuador... What's the best flight route?

Whether it’s understanding the islands' endemic species, choosing the right boat, or finding the best snorkel spots, CNH Tours’ Resources page ensures that travelers arrive well-informed and ready to experience the Galápagos with insight and confidence.

"We created this hub to help travelers deepen their connection with the islands, even before they set foot there," says Marc Patry, co-owner of CNH Tours and a former staffer at the Charles Darwin Research Station.

For anyone heading to the Galápagos, CNH Tour’s Resources page is more than a helpful tool—it’s the first step in a more meaningful journey.

 

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Blast from the Past: Darwin Research Station Feasibility Study

EDINBUGRH, UK  June 1956

Following several reports on the growing concern over...

"..the precarious situation of various species of fauna and flora endemic to the Galápagos Islands..."

and by

"... reports in the press of plans for the large tourist and economic development of the resources of the Galápagos Islands", 

the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), passed a resolution recommending...

"... that qualified naturalists should be encouraged to visit the Galápagos Islands to make a survey and ecological studies of the fauna and flora and express their hope that facilities will be provided by the Ecuadorian Government or through some form of international technical aid so that a small housing unit or laboratory might serve as a base for such scientific work"

NEW YORK, 5 July 1957

On 5 July 1957, accompanied by an illustrator and photographer from Life Magazine,  Irenäus Eibl-Eibesfeldtand (Austrian native, working at the Max Planck Institute for Behavioural Physiology) and Robert Bowman (native Canadian, professor of comparative vertebrate anatomy, ornithology, and island biology at San Francisco State University) depart by airplane from New York City for Guayaquil, Ecuador.

 

PARIS, 10 October 1960

Professor Robert Bowman delivers his report to UNESCO.  


A BIOLOGICAL RECONNAISSANCE OF THE GALÁPAGOS ISLANDS DURING 1957

 

For anyone out there keen on the history of Galapagos conservation, Professor Bowman's report is fascinating reading.  

 

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Lifetime Achievement Award Winner on your Ship!

Tui De Roy, our Galapagos Travel Photo Tour Expert, Honoured

We are delighted to share the welcome news that our Galapagos Photo Tour leader, Tui De Roy, was recently selected by her peers as the 2025 recipient of the North American Nature Photographers Association’s Lifetime Achievement in Nature Photography Award

To be publicly acknowledged for a lifetime’s passion is something that is not new to Tui De Roy.  Previous accolades that distinguish her as THE Galapagos photo expert include the North American Nature Photographers Association’s ‘Outstanding Photographer of the Year’, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society’s award for ‘Courage and Active Service’ and an ‘Honorary Park Ranger’ medal from the Galápagos National Park. 

Tui receives her bouquet at last month's North American Nature Photographer's Association annual meeting

Tui honed her craft in the Galapagos Archipelago, her home from 2 years of age until her mid-20’s. At that time, she set out to capture a broader range of iconic nature destinations through a conservation lens, expanding her photographic horizons, and documenting the natural world she encountered in dozens of books and journals. Despite a lifetime of traversing the planet, Galapagos, she is considered a champion for conservation in the islands, remains a place Tui De Roy still considers home.  Marrying her passion for wildness, photography and conservation, Tui’s latest project involves 13 major international photography expeditions in preparation for a new book on SEA TURTLES of the world. 

START PLANNING YOUR GALAPAGOS PHOTO TOUR NOW

We are proud to have worked with Tui De Roy for the last 10 years to offer our hallmark Tui De Roy Photo Tour.  Designed for the photographer and non-photographer alike, the tour offers a slower pace to immerse oneself in the wildlife experience, take advantage of early morning and late afternoon light, and experience the islands through the eyes of one of it’s most cherished residents. Frame by frame, Tui assists our Photo / Art Tour guests in capturing the most iconic species, vistas and landscapes possible over a slow 15 day circumnavigation on the lovely locally owned and operated, Anahi.

We welcome you to join Tui De Roy as your personal photo tour leader, together with two stellar hand-picked naturalist guides, on our circumnavigation of the Galapagos Archipelago!

 

 

 

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CNH Tours Doubles its Representation on the Charles Darwin Foundation

CNH Tours is proud to announce that Kelsey Bradley, our senior associate for Galapagos, was elected as a governing member of the Charles Darwin Foundations General Assembly during the Foundation’s annual general meeting earlier this week.

The General Assembly is the highest governing body of the Charles Darwin Foundation (CDF), and its governing members play a pivotal role in guiding the organization's strategic direction and ensuring effective governance. Comprising scientists, government officials, members of partner institutions, and representatives from the Galápagos community, the Assembly is responsible for:

  • Electing the Board of Directors: The Assembly selects members who oversee the Foundation's operations and strategic initiatives.
  • Establishing Policies: It sets organizational policies that align with CDF's mission to conserve the Galápagos Islands through scientific research and conservation efforts.
  • Approving Budgets: The Assembly reviews and approves the annual budget, ensuring financial resources are allocated effectively to support various projects and programs.
  • Conducting Annual Meetings: These meetings serve as a platform to review the year's achievements, discuss challenges, and plan for future activities.

By fulfilling these roles, the General Assembly ensures that the Charles Darwin Foundation remains aligned with its mission and continues to make impactful contributions to the conservation of the Galápagos Islands.

Kelsey began her relationship with the Charles Darwin Foundation (CDF) through a chance encounter in a café on San Cristóbal Island, where a conversation with economist Juan Carlos Guzmán led to an invitation to volunteer at the Station. She started in the Technical Assistance department, initially contributing to Project Floreana before it was paused, and was later integrated into various areas of the Foundation's work—from field activities in the highlands to strategic project analysis. Eventually, she returned to the CDF as a staff member during a difficult financial period, taking on responsibilities in the fundraising department. When the Grants Manager retired in 2016, she ensured continuity by leading the department until new staff could be hired.

Kelsey left the Foundation in 2018 and returned to her home town of Ottawa, where she joined us at CNH Tours.  

Kelsey joins Marc Patry, CNH Tours co-founder of CNH Tours, who is also a governing member of the Charles Darwin Foundation.  

 

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We're going to Svalbard tomorrow!

Exciting News from the Arctic! 
Our Polar Destination Expert, Danna Walker, is heading to Svalbard, Norway.  "Where's that?" you might ask:
Much larger than Galapagos, the Svalbard archipelago sits above the Arctic Circle.  
She'll be bringing sunglasses to protect her eyes from the 24 hour sunlight there this time of year. 
Danna is heading out to inspect and evaluate small-ship expedition options for our future guests.  She’ll be embarking on a 50-passenger vessel and will be boarding and inspecting two 12-passenger ships — each offering unique ways to explore one of the most remote and breathtaking regions on Earth. 

This is a key part of our hands-on research to ensure we bring you the best experiences, the right ships, and the most meaningful polar adventures.
As she travels north — first to Oslo, Norway and then on to Svalbard, Norway — she'll be sharing insights, photos, and behind-the-scenes updates right our our CNH Tours Polar Facebook page here.  Be sure to follow along.

From 8 to 19 June:

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Just Out: Our Madagascar Reading List

CNH Tours remains convinced that the more you prepare for your trip, the more you will get out of it.  While being prepared includes packing appropriately, checking on any vaccination requirements and of course, ensuring your passport is valid, we are also convinced you should do your best to prepare your mind.   Catching up on a few key books that address some of the issues / stories most pertinent to your destination is an excellent way to do that.   

We've assembled a short list of guide, fiction and non-fiction books for your consideration.  Reading any one or two of them will surely provide that much more depth to your experience.   Do not hesitate to recommend any books you think should be on our list.

MADAGASCAR READING LIST

 

 

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What's the best flight route?

We get this question a lot.  From Anchorage to Quito, or Reykjavik to Antananarivo.  What's the best flight route?  

What's the best way, from A to B?

There is no single “best” flight route that suits everyone, because so many factors come into play when booking travel. In other words, it really does depend on what matters most to you personally. Here’s a deeper look at the key factors that can influence your decision:

  • Number of Connections: Some travelers prefer to have as few connections as possible. A direct flight might be the most convenient, but it’s not always available from your home airport, or it might be more expensive. For others, a longer layover may be worth it if it significantly reduces costs.

  • Price: Budget is a big factor. Travelers often balance convenience with price. For example, a direct flight may be more expensive, while a flight with one or two layovers can be much cheaper.

  • Departure and Arrival Times: The time you leave and arrive can make a big difference. You may want to arrive early in the day so you can make the most of your time at the destination, or you might prefer an overnight flight to save on hotel costs.

  • Stopovers and Interesting Layovers: Some travelers enjoy routes that allow for a longer stop in another city, turning it into a mini trip within a trip. This can be a great way to explore a new place without buying a separate ticket.

  • Airline Loyalty Programs: Frequent flyers might prioritize routes with airlines that offer them the most value in terms of points or status upgrades. If you’re a member of a loyalty program, booking with a partner airline can also bring you added perks.

  • Reliability and Flexibility: Some airlines have better reputations for punctuality, fewer cancellations, or more flexible policies on changes and cancellations. This can matter a lot, especially if your plans might shift.

At CNH Tours, we typically start by using a comprehensive booking site like Expedia. These platforms show a broad range of airlines and flight options, helping us see the possibilities side-by-side. Once we identify a promising option, we double-check directly with the airline’s website for accuracy and to make sure we’re seeing the most up-to-date schedules and fares. We usually book directly with the airline—this is key—because in our experience, it’s easier to resolve issues or make changes if something goes wrong when you’re dealing directly with the airline, rather than through an intermediary booking site.

Ultimately, the best route for you will come down to balancing these factors—price, comfort, convenience, airline loyalty, and peace of mind—according to your own travel priorities.

 

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Oldest depiction of Galapagos on a Map?

Our friend, Ecuadorian champion of nature conservation and member of the Charles Darwin Foundation board of directors, Alfredo Carrasco, made a recent re-discovery of a very ancient one.  

Perusing some of oldest “world maps” ever made, he came across what is almost incontrovertibly the earliest depiction of the the Galapagos Islands ever portrayed on a map.   Alfredo confidently reports that the 1551 Nautical Planisphere map (by Spanish cartographer Sancho Gutiérrez) likely shows the first graphic representation of the Galápagos Islands, depicted just under the equatorial line. Though unnamed on the map, it predates other maps and reflects early Spanish efforts to chart the Pacific’s remote territories.

See his full analysis here

Our Champion of the Okavango Does It Again!

Dr. Karen Ross is our Okavango-Kalahari-Cape Town-Victoria Falls tour leader.   Why Karen?  It's a good story.

We first met Karen in 2015.  CNH Tours owners Heather and Marc were living in Nairobi. Marc was working at the UN and Heather was running CNH Tours.  Marc met Karen at a meeting dealing with nature conservation issues and struck up a friendship.   We learned that Karen had spent almost her entire life in Africa, starting in Kenya, and moving on to Botswana, and then briefly, back to Kenya (when we met her).    

She did a Ph.D. in wildlife ecology and in Kenya, she worked under some of the most famous wildlife conservation people in the business.  She moved to Botswana 30+ years ago and led many wildlife Okavango Delta conservation projects there.  She became the "go to" person in that regard.  So much so that the government of Botswana asked her to help put together the World Heritage nomination file for the Okavango Delta - a very big job (the Okavango Delta was officially added to the World Heritage list in 2014).

Until that point, CNH Tours was only dealing with Galapagos.  Heather and I were Galapagos experts - having lived and worked there for 4 years, and I followed that up with a UN job that included, in part, the monitoring of the state of conservation of Galapagos.   We just didn't feel we had the authenticity, the first-hand knowledge, to propose other destinations - even though our returning Galapagos guests asked us for such options. 

It was when we met Karen that we thought: "Maybe we could design and offer trips to the Okavango Delta".   We approached Karen and explored the idea.  She was enthusiastic about it.  We asked her to design the "ideal Okavango-Kalahari" trip, taking into account the best time of year, a great itinerary, very comfortable "bush camps" and more.  She worked closely with a Botswana friend of hers, Glen Stephen at Liquid Giraffe, who ran a travel company there and together, they created the CNH Tours Okavango trip. 

Karen in a mokoro, in the Delta

It has been very popular since the first time we offered it (2020 --- postponed to 2022).   We now run one or two trips a year in April/May.  The trips are 14 days long and take you to Cape Town, the Kalahari, the heart of the Okavango Delta, the Okavango Panhandle and Tsodilo Hills, and to Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe.   The trips regularly sell out within weeks of being posted - and for good reason.  

Karen has just returned from leading our May 2025 trip - which ended 4 days ago.  She received several "thank you" notes from the participants.  We post a few below for the record.  

LEARN MORE ABOUT OUR OKAVANGO-KALAHARI TRIP


 

 

 

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Only 30 copies left of this excellent Galapagos guide book

 

Back in 2020, we were asked to review a Galapagos guidebook, by Josef Litt.  Based in the Czech Republic, Josef is a keen diver and very passionate about the islands. 

We were quite amazed by the book.  Having had a close look at many Galapagos books over the years, this one really stood out.  It is comprehensive, dealing not only with the usual guide-book topics, but it is also broad in scope, addressing other issues not normally addressed in guidebooks.  It gives the reader a full 360-degree exposure to what Galapagos is all about.

While it comes across as  bit hefty if you’re planning on stuffing it into a side pocket of your day pack, we highly recommend it for anyone wanting to obtain a broad understanding of what really makes these islands tick.

See our comprehensive review of the book.

Ever since we reviewed the book, we’ve come to know the author a bit better.  While he’s fully employed in a sector not related to Galapagos, he runs occasional dive trips there.  He recently informed us that his book is out of print and that he only has 30 or so copies remaining for sale. He added:  "The good news is that I can offer them signed if any would like that".  

 

Order your Galapagos guidebook here. 

 

NEW: Yellow fever vaccination requirements for some travellers

If you're spending more than 10 days in Colombia, Peru, Bolivia or Brazil before going to Ecuador, or if you are a resident there / have any of those nationalities, read this message: 

OFFICIAL STATEMENT - YELLOW FEVER VACCINE

Ministry of Public Health - April 30, 2025 

𝗘𝗰𝘂𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗿 𝘄𝗶𝗹𝗹 𝗿𝗲𝗾𝘂𝗶𝗿𝗲 𝗮 𝘆𝗲𝗹𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝗳𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗿 𝘃𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗶𝗻𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗰𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘃𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗿𝘀 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝘂, 𝗖𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗺𝗯𝗶𝗮, 𝗕𝗼𝗹𝗶𝘃𝗶𝗮, 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗕𝗿𝗮𝘇𝗶𝗹 𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗠𝗮𝘆 𝟭𝟮, 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 

To strengthen prevention and control of the circulation of the Yellow Fever virus (YF), and in compliance with the International Health Regulations (IHR 2005), Ecuador will implement the requirement to present the International Certificate of Vaccination against this disease upon arrival in the country, starting May 12, 2025.

The requirement applies to: 

- Travelers of nationality or residency in Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, and Brazil 

- Travelers of any nationality or residency who have stayed more than 10 days in transit or visit in those countries before entering Ecuador 

The Certificate must indicate that the vaccine was received at least 10 days before the trip. The yellow fever vaccine provides lifelong immunity. 

If you are Ecuadorian or a resident without prior vaccination history and are traveling to high-risk areas in the Ecuadorian Amazon (Sucumbíos, Orellana, Napo, Pastaza, Morona Santiago, and Zamora Chinchipe), you must be vaccinated 10 days before traveling. 

The Ecuadorian Government recommends that travelers take the necessary precautions, comply with this provision, and plan their trips in advance, ensuring that they have a valid international vaccination certificate.

 

MORE INFO ON YELLOW FEVER FROM CNH TOURS

Yellow fever - what is it?   It's a viral disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes, primarily Aedes aegypti. It occurs mainly in parts of Africa and South America. Symptoms range from mild—such as fever, chills, and muscle pain—to severe, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin), bleeding, organ failure, and potentially death.

The illness is serious: about 15% of infected individuals develop severe disease, and among those, the fatality rate can be as high as 30–60%. A highly effective vaccine exists and is the best prevention method for travelers and residents in at-risk regions.

 

Is it prevalent in Ecuador?

 

Yellow fever is endemic in Ecuador, particularly in lowland tropical regions such as the Amazon Basin. However, the country had not reported any cases between 2019 and 2023. In 2024, there was a single case, and as of April 2025, three confirmed cases have been reported, including one fatality in Zamora Chinchipe province near the Peruvian border . This resurgence is attributed to a decline in vaccination coverage following the COVID-19 pandemic, leaving populations more susceptible to preventable diseases .

In response, Ecuador's Ministry of Public Health has declared an epidemiological alert and implemented measures such as mandatory yellow fever vaccination for travelers entering from neighboring countries like Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, and Brazil, effective May 12, 2025 . Additionally, mass vaccination campaigns are underway, and mask mandates have been introduced in schools within affected provinces.)

For travelers, the CDC recommends yellow fever vaccination for those aged 9 months and older who are visiting areas below 2,300 meters (7,550 feet) in elevation, especially in provinces like Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbíos, and Zamora-Chinchipe . Vaccination is not required for travel to higher-altitude cities such as Quito, or for the Galápagos Islands.

If you're planning a trip to Ecuador, especially to the Amazonian regions, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare provider about yellow fever vaccination and other preventive measures.

 

 

Cultural & Natural Heritage Tours - Chart Your Path to Wonder

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Galapagos / Arctic & Antarctica / Okavango-Kalahari / Madagascar / Easter Island / Tuscany/ Pantanal 

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Your Support At Work - Thank You!

CNH Tours is a member of the International Galapagos Tour Operators' Association.  IGTOA promotes sustainable tourism and excellence in guiding.  Member companies like ours contribute $20 for each guest booking with us to IGTOA's Conservation Grants fund.   Each year, IGTOA invites organizations in Galapagos to apply for funding.  CNH Tours participates in the review of grant applications and in the decision-making.  This year, our colleague, Kelsey Bradley, was involved in that process.

Below is a summary of the IGTOA news item it published on its website this week.  

 

IGTOA Announces Nearly $110,000 in Galápagos Conservation Grants for 2025

In 2025, IGTOA will award $109,200 in grants through its Galápagos Traveler Conservation Fund (GTCF) to organizations advancing conservation, education, and community initiatives in the Galápagos. Funded by IGTOA members and their clients, the GTCF supports efforts to preserve the islands for future generations.

ECOS – Youth Environmental Education, $35,000
ECOS provides immersive environmental education for Galápagos youth. This year’s grant will fund an educational program for all 31 students and 7 teachers on Floreana Island, supporting the island's major restoration effort. It will include new resources, teacher training, and field trips. In Santa Cruz, the funding will also support leadership and citizen science programs focusing on climate monitoring and endangered species, promoting youth engagement and awareness.

AGIPA – Santa Cruz Community Library, $30,000
The only public library in the Galápagos, run by AGIPA, offers critical educational resources and internet access. IGTOA’s grant will support continued operations, programming, and maintenance, benefiting thousands of residents through literacy, conservation, and vocational workshops.

Naveducando – “Oceanic Classroom” for Youth, $20,000
Many Galápagos children have limited access to the surrounding marine reserve. Naveducando’s sailing program offers students hands-on experiences with coastal ecosystems. This year’s funding will allow 150 seventh-grade students from San Cristóbal Canton to participate in this transformative program.

Charles Darwin Foundation – Green Sea Turtle Research, $15,000
The Galápagos hosts key nesting sites for endangered East Pacific green turtles. IGTOA’s support helps the CDF continue its long-term monitoring, especially during climate events like La Niña. The data collected will guide conservation strategies to protect turtle populations affected by rising temperatures and changing weather patterns.

FIRMAG – Radio and Community Programs, $9,200
FIRMAG's #GalapagosMiResponsabilidad radio program raises awareness of environmental and social issues. The grant will fund operating costs and youth workshops in radio production and journalism, promoting community engagement and environmental stewardship.

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Defining the Roadmap: Decade of the Cryosphere

Dr. Keith Alverson (CNH Tour's own ad-hoc advisor on all things related to climate change, snow, glaciers and icebergs) will be at the UNESCO headquarters in Paris this week to moderate discussions during the course of an international"Brainstorming Session" to define priorities for a decade of action in cryospheric sciences.  

Keith poses for a selfie with a bit of the cryosphere in the background (Villarrica Volcano, Chile)

 

What is the cryosphere? The cryosphere is an umbrella term for those portions of Earth's surface where water is in solid form. This includes sea ice, ice on lakes or rivers, snow, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets and frozen ground (which includes permafrost). 

In August 2024, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the resolution to declare the period from 2025 to 2034 as the "Decade of Action for Cryospheric Sciences". Championed by the Republic of France and the Republic of Tajikistan, and supported by a coalition of nations, this initiative underscores the urgent need for international scientific collaboration to mitigate the far-reaching effects of cryospheric changes on ecosystems, water security, and global climate stability.

A dedicated brainstorming session during the March 2025 celebrations in Paris will convene policymakers, scientists, and civil society to outline the priorities for the Decade of Action. This session aims to identify innovative research approaches, foster cross-border partnerships, and strengthen the integration of cryospheric science into global climate adaptation strategies. With UNESCO serving as the coordinating agency, the session will highlight the critical role of glaciers and the cryosphere in regulating freshwater resources.

This decade-long initiative builds on the momentum created by the International Year of Glaciers' Preservation and will serve as a launchpad for the Decade of Action for Cryospheric Sciences. It will lay the groundwork by fostering global cooperation on research, monitoring, and data-sharing to better predict the consequences of cryospheric changes on water resources, sea levels, and ecosystems. 

WHAT'S IN IT FOR CNH TOURS?
CNH Tours takes a keen interest in these international processes given that many of our guests are drawn by the wonders of polar ecosystems and land/icescapes.  Climate change is being felt particuarly strongly in the Arctic - leading to very measurable effects on the cryosphere there, and therefore, on ecosystems and on communities living there.    

We've asked Keith to keep in mind how this roadmap may relate to tourism and we hope he'll be able to report back to us later next week.  


Cultural & Natural Heritage Tours - Chart Your Path to Wonder

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Galapagos / Arctic & Antarctica / Okavango-Kalahari / Madagascar / Easter Island / Provence / Pantanal / Tuscany

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